Patients from a patient decision aid (P-DA) trial reported increased knowledge and decision-making confidence compared to those with usual care alone, according to an article published online in the journal Cancer.
Patients with early-stage thyroid cancer at a Canadian tertiary/quaternary care center were contacted 15 to 23 months after randomization and radioactive iodine (RAI) decision-making to examine long-term outcomes.
Of the original 74 patients, 70 (95%) of them enrolled in follow-up at a mean of 17.1 months after randomization.
Results showed patients who used P-DA reported being significantly more informed about the treatment choice, aware of their options, knowledgeable about treatment benefits, and knowledgeable about risks and side effects associated with treatment (P=0.008, P =0.009, P =0.020, and P=0.001, respectively).
No significant differences were observed between the two groups in regards to decision satisfaction (P=0.142), decision regret (P=0 .199), cancer-related worry (P=0 .645), mood (P=0.211), or physician trust (P=0.764).
Patients from a patient decision aid trial reported increased knowledge and decision-making confidence.
Sawka, A. M., Straus, S., Rodin, G., Heus, L., Brierley, J. D., Tsang, R. W., Rotstein, L., Ezzat, S., Segal, P., Gafni, A., Thorpe, K. E. and Goldstein, D. P. (2015), Thyroid cancer patient perceptions of radioactive iodine treatment choice: Follow-up from a decision-aid randomized trial. Cancer. doi: 10.1002/cncr.29548